We are in process of modernising vedicmaths.org. Most of our articles, journal and resources from the past 28 years still remains accessible — only the look will be changing.

Books (Recommended)

In addition to the books in our Bookstore we recommend the titles shown below.

As there are now many books published on Vedic Maths we list here only those known to us as good books, either because we have seen the book or it has been recommended by one of our team. If you would like to send a copy of a book to us please send to the following address but please note this will not guarantee we will list it on this page.
Kenneth Williams, Academy of Vedic Mathematics, Carsphairn, Castle Douglas, DG7 3TE, Scotland, U.K.

N.B. We performed a web search for other books on Vedic Mathematics (last updated April-May 2016). The results of this can be found on the links in the menu on the right.

Pebble Maths

 

Vera E. Stevens, 2012

ISBN 978-0-9872995-0-5

Available at: www.pebblemaths.org

A new and successful way to teach Vedic maths to beginner learners of all ages and abilities.

N.B. there are a range of videos that go along with the book, that can be found here on the website.

The Curious Hats of Magical Maths, Books 1 & 2

 

James Glover, 2015

Contact: jt.glover1@gmail.com

 

 The Curious Hats of Magical Maths are introductory workbooks on Vedic Mathematics. They lead you into some unique, enjoyable and very quick methods of working with numbers. There are full descriptions of these methods together with worked examples for you to follow and plenty of practice exercises. They are in workbook style so answers can be written in the spaces provided. The answers are at the back of the book to check your work. The problems and methods are suitable for any age but probably most apt for 11 – 13 year-olds, Indian Class VI – VII, UK Years 7 – 8. The aim is to introduce some of the Vedic mathematical techniques and not to cover the whole of the mathematics syllabus for 11 - 13 year-olds. The books can be used for support material, extension material or simply by those wishing to find fast techniques for solving problems.

 Vedic Maths is based on a few simple rules that enable you solve all types of mathematical problems. In this series, each rule is represented by a hat specifically designed to convey something of the meaning of the rules.

 Book 1 covers fast methods for multiplication, division, addition and subtraction puzzles, number patterns, stories, digital roots and decimals. Book 2 develops further the methods for multiplication and division and includes squaring, products and factors, fractions, algebra, equations, decimals, ratio and proportion, percentages, averages, problems.

 Now on sale through Amazon at,

 http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/offer-listing/8120839730/ref=sr_1_3_twi_1_pap_olp?ie=UTF8&qid=1436247902&sr=8-3&keywords=curious+hats+of+magical+maths

 and

 http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/offer-listing/8120839749/ref=sr_1_4_twi_1_pap_olp?ie=UTF8&qid=1436247902&sr=8-4&keywords=curious+hats+of+magical+maths

Vedic Mathematics for All Ages: A Beginners' Guide

Forword vii
Preface ix
Feedback xi
Introduction xv

Chapters

1. Complement 1
2. Subtraction 7
3. Multiplication by Specific Numbers 35
4. Base Multiplication 59
5. Working base Multiplication 87
6. Multiplication 97
7. Algebra
8. Digital Roots 139
9. Divibility 143
10. Division I 151
11. Division II 175
12. Squares 193
13. Straight Squaring 221
14. Cubes 237
15. Square roots of exact squares 257
16. Cube roots of exact cubes 263
18 Square Roots II 283

Sutras 293
Glossary 295
index 296

This book teaches you to calculate fast and in straight steps. The graphics and colours used in the book make it user friendly and easy to understand. The fun filled activities in each chapter make the process of learning Vedic Mathematics enjoyable for all ages. this book of Vedic Mathematics will help you to become confident and skilled mathematicians without calculators. [from the back cover]



Vedic Mathematics for Schools - Books 1, 2 and 3

  

Chapter 1 Simple practice of number    1
Place value. Patterns in number. Addition and subtraction. Multiplication practice. Division practice.

Chapter 2 Multiplication by Nikhilam    9
What is multiplication? Complements. Multiplication of single digit numbers. Multiplication using a base of 100. Multiplication using a base of 1000. Multiplication above the base.

Chapter 3 Division    19
Simple division. Division with remainders. Naming the parts of a division sum. Dividing by Nine. Nikhilam division. Divisors with base 100 and 1000. Nikhilam division with any base.

Chapter 4 Digital Roots    27
Adding the digits of a number. Digital roots for the times tables. Casting out nines. The 9X table.

Chapter 5 Multiplication by Vertically and Crosswise    32
Two-digit by two-digit multiplication. Multiplying by a single digit. Multiplying larger numbers.

Chapter 6 Subtraction by Nikhilam    39
Complements. Subtraction using complements. Starting with complements in the middle of a sum. Finishing with complements in the middle of a sum. The general case of subtraction.

Chapter 7 Vulgar Fractions    46
What is a fraction? Naming fractions. Denominator. Numerator. Fractions of shapes. Finding a fraction of a quantity. Adding Fractions. Equivalent Fractions. Fractions to infinity.

Chapter 8 Decimal Fractions    58
About decimals. Naming, reading and writing decimal numbers. Addition of decimals. Column addition with decimals. Subtraction of decimals. Using nought to fill the space. Multiplication of decimals. Multiplying and dividing multiples of ten. Division of decimals. Working with money.

Chapter 9 The Meaning of Number    72
The circle of nine points. The number one. Product. Factors. Divisibility. Prime numbers. The Sieve of Eratosthanes. Number two. Odd and even numbers. Multiples. The number ten. Summary.

Chapter 10 Vinculums    83
Adding and subtracting ten and other numbers ending with nought. Vinculum numbers. Adding and subtracting vinculum numbers.

Chapter 11 Algebra    91
Codes. Finding the value of expressions. Equations. Solving equations. Simplifying.

1    Multipying by All from 9 and the last from 10
Complements, Using complements in calculations, Multiplication using All from nine and the last from ten, multiplying numbers above a base, How does it work? Above and below
   
2    Vertically and crosswise multiplication
The general case, Multiplying large numbers, Multiplication by 11, Multiplication by 12, Multiplying numbers with final noughts
   
3    Division
The nature of division, Simple division, Division by All from 9 and the last from 10, Division by Transpose and Adjust
   
4    Subtraction by All from 9 and the last from 10
Subtraction using complements, Starting with complements in the middle of a sum, Finishing with complements in the middle of a sum, The general case of subtraction, Turbo Subtraction
   
5    Prime and composite numbers
Highest common factor, Prime numbers, Composite numbers, Lowest common multiple, Coprime numbers, Summary of definitions for primes and composite numbers
   
6    Fractions
Equivalent fractions, Improper fractions and mixed numbers, Multiplying fractions, Multiplication of mixed numbers, Division of fractions, Division of mixed numbers
   
7    Algebra
First Principles, Simplifying, Simple equations, Solving equations by Transpose and Adjust, Multiplication, Brackets, Simplifying with indices
   
8    Practice and Revision 1
   
9    Geometry 1
Dodecahedron, Notes on drawing, To construct the internal angle for the dodecahedron, Exterior model, To draw a straight line any number of times as long as a given straight line, To draw a perpendicular near the end of a straight line, To bisect a straight line perpendicularly, To drop a perpendicular from a point to a given straight line, To bisect a given angle, To copy a given angle, To divide a given line into any number of equal parts, To construct a triangle given the lengths of the three sides, Touching circles
   
10    Digital roots
Summing digits, Casting out nines, Using digital roots to check answers
   
11    Divisibility
First Principles, Two, five and ten, Four and eight, Nine and three, Divisibility rules, Divisibility rules for composite numbers
   
12    Addition and subtraction of fractions
Adding with the same denominator, Adding when one denominator is a factor of the other, Addition using Vertically and crosswise with coprime denominators, Vertically and crosswise for non-coprime denominators, Subtraction with the same denominators, Subtraction when one denominator is a factor of the other, Subtraction using Vertically and crosswise with coprime denominators, Vertically and crosswise with non-coprime denominators, Summary, Practice with mixed numbers
   
13    Decimal fractions
Place Value, Decimal Point, Addition and subtraction of decimals, Three types of remainder, Converting decimal fractions into vulgar fractions, Converting vulgar fractions into decimal fractions
   
14    Perimeters and areas
Perimeters, Area, Areas of rectangles, Compound areas, Areas of triangles
   
15    Straight division
Straight division, Altered remainders, Straight division with altered remainders
   
16    Practice and revision 2
   
17    Working base multiplication
Using a working base
   
18    Ratio and proportion
Ratio, Proportion, Solving Ratio Equations, Problems in Direct Proportion, Problems in Indirect Proportion
   
19    Geometry 2 - The Rectangle Propositions
The characteristics of a rectangle, Triangles in Semicircles, To construct a perpendicular at a given point on a straight line, To construct a square on a given base, To draw a rectangle within a circle, To draw a rectangle with a given base, To draw a rectangle with a given base and a given height, The golden rectangle, Any triangle is half a rectangle, Through a given point to draw a line parallel to a given line, To draw a square twice as large as a given square
   
20    Order of Operations
Multiple products, Mixed multiplying and dividing, Mixed additions and subtractions, Collecting like terms, Mixed operations, Brackets
   
21    Multiplication and division of decimals
Multiplication and division by powers of ten, Factors and multiples of powers of ten, Single digit multipliers and divisors, Multiplication of decimals by Vertically and crosswise, Problems, Straight decimal division, Moving the decimal point
   
22    Percentages
What is a percentage? Finding a percentage of a given quantity, Expressing one quantity as a percentage of another, Percentage increase and decrease
   
23    Averages
Finding the average, Using a module to find the average
   
24    Graphs
Distance/Time Graphs, Frequency tables, Bar charts
   
25    Calculations using vinculums
Multiplication, Further multiplication using vinculums, Rules for multiplying vinculums, Adding and subtracting vinculums, Vertically and crosswise multiplication with vinculums
   
26    Geometry 3 - Angles
Types of angle, The unit for angles, To draw an angle equal to 60˚, To draw an angle of 30˚, Measuring angles, Types of angle, Angles about a point, Angles on a straight line, Naming angles
   
27    Practice and Revision 3
   
    Appendix - Tables of weights and measures    231

Chapter 1  Simple arithmetic
Addition; subtraction; multiplication; division; problems; rules for signs in addition and subtraction; rules for signs in multiplication and division
   
Chapter 2  Multiplication by All from 9 and the last from 10
Multiplying below the base; multiplying above the base; multiplying above and below the base; squaring numbers close to a base; squaring numbers ending in 5; when the final digits add up to 10

Chapter 3  Division
Simple division; division by 9; division by All from nine and the last from ten; division by Transpose and adjust

Chapter 4  Algebra
First principles; solving equations; two-stage equations by Transpose and adjust; expanding brackets; equations with brackets; making up expressions; dealing with minus signs; solving equations with minus signs
   
Chapter 5  Coordinate geometry
Coordinates; straight lines on graphs; coordinates which satisfy an equation; plotting a straight line from a given equation
   
Chapter 6  Approximations
Rounding off; decimal places; significant figures; working to a given number of decimal places
   
Chapter 7  Practice and revision 1
   
Chapter 8 Geometry
Revision of basic constructions; angles in relation to a circle; angles in a triangle; parallel lines
   
Chapter 9  Arithmetic practice
Tuning up practice; multiplying and dividing by powers of ten; using the Proportionately rule; further use of Proportionately
   
Chapter 10  Compound arithmetic
Addition; subtraction; multiplication of compound quantities; division; compound arithmetic with metric units
   
Chapter 11  Indices
Indices; laws of indices; areas and volumes

Chapter 12  Further division
Two-digit divisors with whole number remainders; altered remainders; straight division with altered remainders
   
Chapter 13  Factors and multiples
Summary of definitions; divisibility; divisibility rules; test for 11; prime factors; highest common factor; using prime factors to find the HCF; finding the HCF by Elimination and retention; finding the LCM by Vertically and crosswise; investigation into primes
   
Chapter 14  Triangles
Construction of triangles
   
Chapter 15  Vulgar fractions: addition and subtraction
Naming terms; equivalent fractions; improper fractions and mixed numbers; addition and subtraction; comparing fractions
   
Chapter 16  Vulgar fractions: multiplication and division
Multiplying fractions; dividing by a fraction; mixed practice
   
Chapter 17  Discrimination in division
Extending simple division; division by nine; division by All from nine and the last from ten; division by eleven; division by Transpose and adjust; dividing by 5; proportional division; straight division with altered remainders; using a vinculum in the flag; choosing which method to use
   
Chapter 18  Further algebra
Simplifying in addition and subtraction; simplifying in multiplication and division; using brackets; factorising expressions; multiplying binomials by Vertically and crosswise; construction of formulae; substitution; using formulae
   
Chapter 19  Ratio and proportion
Ratio; proportion; solving ratio equations; problems in direct proportion; problems in inverse proportion; dividing a quantity in a given ratio; percentages; percentage increase and decrease; pie charts
   
Chapter 20  Fractions to decimals
Large recurring decimals of a particular type; converting fractions to decimals by division; how to write recurring decimals; Proportionately; one seventh
   
Chapter 21  The octahedron
Octahedron; internal model for octahedron; truncating the octahedron
   
Chapter 22  Practice and revision 2
   
Answers    197

Vedic Mathematics For Schools, in three books, contain many introductory elements of Vedic mathematics as well as dealing with topics required for teaching mathematics to 11 – 13 year-olds.

Each method used for numerical calculations is introduced separately and exercises are carefully graded to enable the distinct developmental steps to be mastered. Each technique is denoted by one or more of the sutras. The text incorporates explanations and worked examples of all the methods used and includes descriptions of how to set out written work.

The course has been written in conjunction with teaching groups of children in the first three years of high school. The main emphasis at this stage is on developing numeracy and its principal fields of application, since this is the most essential aspect of mathematics. The books concentrate on these areas of mathematics and treats them as the core curriculum of the subject.

Experience has shown that children benefit most from their own practice and experience rather than being continually provided with explanations of mathematical concepts.  The explanations given in this text show the pupil how to practise so that they may develop their own understanding.

It is to be hoped that teachers may provide their own practical ways of demonstrating this system or of enabling children to practise and experience the various methods and concepts. It is difficult to appreciate the full benefits of Vedic mathematics unless one gets immersed in the techniques, leaving behind all previous personal paradigms and prejudices about mathematics.

The sutras embody laws, principles or methods of working and do not always easily succumb to rigid classification. Some of them have many applications. Transpose and adjust is one such rule. It applies to solving equations, division in fractions and dividing numbers close to a base. It has many other uses at later stages in mathematics and indicates, not a single or particular algorithm, but a general mental procedure. There are other sutras, such as, When the final digits add up to ten, for which the uses appear to be very limited.

It is because of the many faceted quality of the sutras, and that there are so few of them, that the subject becomes greatly unified and simplified.

Math is not a Four Letter Word - An Introduction to the Study of Vedic Mathematics

Rick Blum, 2012

Contact: pensions@mindspring.com

                                                                          Pages

Chapter 1 – What is Vedic Math?                              1-3

Chapter 2 – Vedic Addition                                                                                       

  • Basic Left to Right Addition                            4-7

Chapter 3 – Vedic Subtraction

  • Basic Left to Right Subtraction                       8 -12
  • Subhendo Sen’s Method of Subtraction         12-16
  • Vinculum Subtraction                                  16-21
  • Dot Subtraction                                         21-25
  • Comments                                                25

Chapter 4 – Fractions

  • Addition of Fractions                                   26-28
  • Subtraction of Fractions                               28-29

Chapter 5 – Vedic Multiplication

  • Vertically and Crosswise                                                               30-33
  • Algebraic Multiplication                                                                 33-34
  • Vertically and Crosswise Chart                                                       35
  • Multiplication of 2 Numbers Close to 10                                          36-39
  • Multiplication of 2 Numbers Close to 100                                        39-44
  • Multiplication of 2 Numbers Close to 1000                                       44
  • Algebraic Proof of Base Multiplication Method                                  44-45
  • Multiplication of Numbers Near Working Bases                                 45-51
  • Multiplication Near Different Bases                                                 51-55
  • General Case – Multiplying Different Multiples of Different Bases         55-56

 Chapter 6 – Vedic Division

 Division By 9                                                            57-61

  • Division By 8                                                   61-63
  • Algebraic Division by x-1 and x-2                        63-66
  • Division By 11                                                 66-69
  • Division By 12                                                 69-71
  • Division By x+1 and x+2                                   71-72
  • Division by a Higher Base                                  72-79
  • On the Flag Division                                         79-82
  • Dividing into Larger Number                              82-84
  • Decimalizing the Remainder                               84-85

Richard Blum has been studying and teaching Vedic Mathematics for almost 20 years. This book covers Vedic techniques that will greatly accelerate one's ability to add, subtract, multiply and divide. Mr. Blum's informal style of explanation makes these techniques easy to learn and immediately useable in practical situations.

Modern Approach to Speed Math Secret - Key to Master Speed Mathemagic

Author: Vitthal Jadhav
Page count ;-  325
Edition :-  Second Edition (24 November 2013)
Format :-   Ebook
Sold by : -  Google
Price : - 2.99 $
Preview link :-
https://play.google.com/store/books/details/Vitthal_B_Jadhav_Modern_Approach_to_Speed_Math_Sec?id=PXi7jCVYClAC

1.

Inter Base Conversion Method     

1                   

2.

Monodigit Number

12

 3.

Faster division by 10n  1 or  monodigit  number

37

4.

Global Number System

42

5.

Ripple operator

58

6.

Derivation of Trachtenberg Formulae to  Multiply

 any Number with 3-12

65      

7.

Square of number close to 10n having tens digit

 as  x=7, 8 or 9                          

71

8.

Square, Square Root and Cube of Specific Number

72

9.

Recursive Square Method

77

10.

Sliding Ruler Multiplication Method

( Unification of  Vertically  Crosswise  and Trachtenberg     

   Multiplication Method )

80

11.

Duplex  square made easy

87

12.

Osculation based divisibility Test

90         

13.

Divisibility by 10n ± 1 and Its Application

98

14.

Remainder Corollary

106

15.

VJ’s Universal Divisibility Test

112

16.

Divisibility Chart

128

17.

Nth  power  of  two digit number made  easy

129           

18.

Novel Approach for Multinomial Expansion

136

19.

Computing mth Root of n digit number

139

20.

Magical Game

143

21.

Calendar  calculation made easy

162

22.

Why 0.999...... =1 ?

167

23.

 Common Balance Puzzle

169

24.

 Shift Add Representation and its Application

172              

25.

 VJ’s Multiplication Method   

177

26.

 Modified Quine-McCluskey Method

  ( For engineering student )

184

Book presents high speed method like inter-base conversion method, universal divisibility test etc , invented by author , in vedic mathematics. It also explains whole speed mathematics using zero. 

Learn and Teach Vedic Mathematics

By Dr S K Kapoor,
Publisher: Lotus Press (30 Sep 2007)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 8189093029
ISBN-13: 978-8189093020

Book can be obtained at www.starpublic.com
Amazon UK Link
Amazon US Link
Amazon India Link

Contents
Foreword.
Preface.
I. Ancient wisdom
1. Urge to know.
2. Learn and teach.
3. Four courses first course learn and teach Vedic mathematics on geometry formats.
4. Second course Vedic mathematics for beginners.
5. Third course mathematics chase of Sanskrit.
6. Fourth course transcended basis of human frame.
7. Why Vedic mathematics.
8. Glimpses of Vedic mathematics.
9. Multi dimension of time space and time and space in Mansara.

II. Ganita Sutras geometric formats
1. Ganita Sutras text.
2. Format of Ganita Sutra 1.
3. Format of Ganita Sutra 2.
4. Format of Ganita Sutra 3.
5. Format of Ganita Sutra 4.
6. Format of Ganita Sutra 5.
7. Format of Ganita Sutra 6.
8. Format of Ganita Sutra 7.
9. Format of Ganita Sutra 8.
10. Format of Ganita Sutra 9.
11. Format of Ganita Sutra 10.
12. Format of Ganita Sutra 11 16.

III. Space book
1. (English pairing).
2. A An The.
3. That this
4. One.
5. Two.
6. (Mirror content).
7. (Linear order).
8. (The end Be end God).
9. Seed Space seed Seed space seed.
10. Vedic mathematics operations.
11. Space book chapter order/four sequential formulations first second third and so on.

IV. Sun God creator
1. Sequential formulations one two three and so on.

V. Shrimad Bhagwad Geeta
1. Geeta study zone chase step I.
2. Geeta chapter 1.
3. Tables.
4. Electronic configurations tables (chapters 1 to 18).
5. Chase as manifestation layer (3 4 5 6).

VI. Features of basics
1. Basics features formulations.

VII. Initial lessons
1. Lesson 1 Ganita Sutras.
2. Lesson 2 Ganita Upsutras.
3. Lesson 3 Ganita Sutra 1.
4. Lesson 4 Number cone.
5. Lesson 5 Domain boundary ratio.
6. Lesson 6 Geometric components formulation.
7. Lesson 7 Existence of higher spaces.
8. Lesson 8 Outward and inward expansions.
9. Lesson 9 Geometries of 3 space.
10. Lesson 9 (2n+1) geometries for n space.
11. Lesson 11 Requirement of 960 cubes to net 6 space domain.

VIII. For cosmic intelligence learning from Stage I
1. Text.
2. Mathematics activity.
3. Lesson 1 Counting with rule from 1 to 10.
4. Lesson 2 Number line.
5. Lesson 3 Counting with rule from 10 to 19.
6. Lesson 4 Counting with rule from 20 to 29.
7. Four weeks training course for first stage Vedic mathematics teacher.
8. Group one Lesson 1 to 10 for first week of first semester of training course.

IX. Appendices.

This is another book in series of five previous books of Dr. S.K. Kapoor. This very gently is taking us towards is intuition and conviction as that Vedic knowledge is lively within rays of the sun. In his words Vedas are written on rays of the sun. He feels blissfully about everything all as a single domain and a single discipline of knowledge. Step by step his thesis about nature as common source of all ancient wisdom is unfolding blissfully. The beauty with which the ancient wisdom unfolding as Ganita Sutras and number value formats as organization formats of orthodox and classical English Vocabulary is preserving is enchanting. It stimulates the intelligence. It stimulates and perfects the intelligence transcending the manifested formats of formulation as English Vocabulary has started unfolding through this approach. It is wonderfully embracing humbleness to get posed with uncomfortable situation eluding answer as to how it all stood designed and then at what point of time and then further by whom. 308 pp.

 The Cosmic Computer

Description

This book is an abridged version of the Cosmic Calculator books which form part of a full course based on Vedic Mathematics. It will appeal to teachers, parents, pupils of all ages from eight upwards and anyone who enjoys the beauty and precision of mathematics. An excellent introduction to the Vedic system.

The book is beautifully illustrated with a striking full-colour picture of a painting on the front cover and is almost A4 in size. It is written to the student, has many examples, and exercises with answers.

Details

200 + xi pages.
Size: 27cm by 21cm.
Paperback. 1997
Authors: Kenneth Williams & Mark Gaskell
ISBN 0 9531782 0 X.
Revised edition 2010.
Currently out of print.

Reviews

"This book is a delight" - Andrew Nicholas, Maths teacher

"Congratulations . . . a beautiful exposition of the essential elements of Vedic Mathematics" - Brian McEnery Ph.D.

"My nine year old daughter always looks forward to working from the book. She is not particularly keen on maths at school but she enjoys the book so much she doesn't want to stop" - Bernard Bence

"This book is really well set out and very easy to read" - Peter Harrison, Bookseller

Introduction

This book is an abridged version of the Cosmic Calculator books which form part of the Vedic Mathematics course written for schools which covers the National Curriculum for England and Wales.

This shortened version is a response to a demand for some of the Vedic Mathematics content of the course to be made available in a single volume. Consequently it contains much of the material which is especially original, but it is not intended as a complete course. So, for example, there is no introduction to decimals or algebra. The book covers a considerable range from simple addition and subtraction to quadratic equations. There are plenty of exercises to practice the easy Vedic methods and answers are included.

The original course is aimed at 11-14 year old pupils and is a complete course covering Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry and Statistics. It also includes, in the Teacher's Guides, hundreds of specially designed mental tests, about 45 extension sheets, teacher's notes, revision tests, games, worksheets etc. and a Unified Field Chart which shows the development of the parts of mathematics in relation to the whole.

Vedic mathematics was rediscovered from ancient Indian texts, called the Vedas, by Bharati Krsna Tirthaji (1884-1960) between 1911 and 1918. His book 'Vedic Mathematics', 1960, is currently available and the Cosmic Computer course has been developed over many years from this work.

Anyone familiar with the Vedic system will be aware of the remarkable techniques: 'difficult' problems or huge sums which can be solved immediately by the Vedic method. These striking and beautiful methods are part of a complete system of mathematics which is far more systematic than the modern 'system'. Vedic Mathematics brings out the coherent and unified structure of mathematics and the methods are complementary, direct and easy.

The simplicity of Vedic Mathematics means that calculations can be carried out mentally and this is very much encouraged in the course. The Vedic system develops creativity in the students partly through encouraging mental calculation; students like to devise their own methods. The Vedic system also cultivates intuition so that both hemispheres of the brain can work together- having a conscious proof or explanation of a method or result is not essential (although all methods shown in the course are fully explained). Students are shown general methods and also special methods which apply in special cases. This means they do not rigidly have to follow a certain procedure but have a choice and can invent their own methods. As in life every problem is unique and invites its own method of solution.

The use of the Vedic formulae or Sutras is a great help. They describe the various ways that the mind can be used (extending, reversing, combining ideas, generalizing etc.) and thereby help in developing these faculties. It is not necessary for the pupil or teacher to learn these- they become familiar after a while and seem quite natural.

The title of this book, The Cosmic Computer, is from Maharishi Mahesh Yogi who said some years ago that the Sutras of Vedic Mathematics are the software for the Cosmic Computer: it is the Cosmic Computer that determines the outcome of every event in the universe, according to the laws of nature.

Vedic mathematics is being taught in some schools with great success. Pupils progress faster and very much enjoy their work under this system, which has rightly been called "Mathematics with Smiles".

 

Contents

 CHAPTER TITLES

1 DIGIT SUMS AND THE NINE-POINT CIRCLE
2 THE DIGIT SUM CHECK [checking sums using digit sums]
3 ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION [some special methods]
4 DOUBLING AND HALVING
5 NUMBER SPLITTING
6 ALL FROM 9 AND THE LAST FROM 10
7 BAR NUMBERS AND SUBTRACTION
8 NIKHILAM MULTIPLICATION [for numbers near a base]
9 ON THE FLAG [calculating from left to right]
10 BY ONE MORE THAN THE ONE BEFORE [special multiplication devices]
11 DIVISIBILITY
12 GENERAL MULTIPLICATION
13 ALGEBRAIC MULTIPLICATION
14 SQUARING
15 EQUATIONS
16 VERTICALLY AND CROSSWISE [combining fractions, equation of a line]
17 SPECIAL DIVISION [dividing by numbers near a base]
18 RECURRING DECIMALS [converting fractions to decimals]
19 FURTHER MULTIPLICATION
20 SQUARES, CUBES AND ROOTS
21 STRAIGHT DIVISION [general division]
22 AUXILIARY FRACTIONS [further recurring decimals]
23 SIMULTANEOUS EQUATIONS
24 DIVISIBILITY AND SIMPLE OSCULATORS
25 SQUARE ROOTS [general method]
26 QUADRATIC EQUATIONS
27 TRIPLES [introduction to Pythagorean triples]

Back Cover

The remarkable system of Vedic Mathematics was rediscovered from ancient Vedic texts earlier this century. The Vedic system with its direct, easy and flexible approach forms a complete system of mental mathematics (though the methods can also be written down) and brings out the naturally coherent and unified structure of mathematics. Many of the features and techniques of this unique system are truly amazing in their efficiency and originality.

Being a mental system, Vedic Mathematics encourages creativity and innovation. Mental mathematics increases mental agility, improves memory, the ability to hold ideas in the mind and promotes confidence, as well as being of great practical use.

With the growing popularity of Vedic Mathematics in schools, a full Vedic Mathematics course, The Cosmic Computer course, has now been written which covers the National Curriculum Key Stage 3. This book is a shortened version of that course, containing the most striking of the Vedic methods. Though written for 11-14 year old pupils some of the earlier chapters would be appropriate for younger children and all of the material is suitable for older students as the content is so original. The coherence and freshness of the Vedic system will appeal to anyone who enjoys the beauty and precision of mathematics.

25 Math Short Cuts



Author: Virgilio Y. Prudente, 2014
Paperback, 100 pages

Publisher: Math-Inic
ISBN 978-621-95554-0-1

Available at:
    Printed copy: https://www.facebook.com/MATHInicPhils
    e-book: https://gumroad.com/mathinic

Advanced Praise for 25 Math Short Cuts and its Author
Foreword
Acknowledgments Preface
Dedication
Introduction

MSC # l :    Addition by Creating Zeroes    
MSC # 2:    All from 9 and the Last from 10 Subtraction    3
    Birthday Calculator    6
MSC # 3:    Subtraction without Borrowing    7
    Calculator Trick: Two-Digit Number     10
MSC # 4:    Multiplying by 11    11
    How to Compute Lumber Measurements    14
MSC # 5    Multiplying by 2    15
MSC # 6:    Dividing by 2    19
    Math Story Doubling and Halving    
    When Buying T-Shirts    22
MSC # 7:    Doubling and Halving Together    23
    Lucky Seven Trick    24
MSC # 8.    Multiplying by 9    25
    Calculator Trick Three-Digit Number    27
    Conversion: Kilograms to Pounds    28
    Conversion: Pounds to Kilograms    28
MSC # 9:    Dividing by 5, 50, 0.5 etc.    29
    Conversion: Meters to Feet    32
    Conversion: Feet to Meters    32
MSC # 10:    Multiplying by 5, 50, 5%, etc.    33
    Conversion: Kilometers to Miles    35
    Conversion: Miles to Kilometers    36
MSC # 11:    Dividing by 9    37
MSC # 12:    Dividing by 4 and 8    41
MSC # 13:    Multiplying by 25, 250, and 125    45
MSC # 14:    Dividing by 25, 250, and 125    49
    Calculator Trick: Five-Digit Number    51
    Conversion: Feet, Inches to Meters    52
MSC # 15:    Squaring Numbers Ending in 5    53
    MATH Story: Computing Commissions    55
MSC # 16:    Multiplying Complementary Numbers    57
    Conversion: Meters to Feet, Inches    60
    The 1089 Magic    60
MSC # 17:    Base Multiplication: Teens and Other    
    Numbers Above the Base    61
    Conversion: Yards to Meters    64
    Conversion: Meters to Yards    64
MSC # 18:    Base Multiplication:    
    Numbers Below the Base    65
MSC # 19:    Base Multiplication: One Number Above    
    and One Number Below the Base    67
MSC # 20:    Squaring Numbers near a Power of Ten    69
    MATH Story: Carabao Fractions    71
MSC # 21:    Squaring Numbers near 50    73
    MATH Story: Dried Fish Arithmetic in Action    75
MSC # 22:     Multiplying Numbers with the Same Units
    Digit and Tens Digit that are Complementary    77
    Conversion: Celsius to Fahrenheit    79
    Conversion: Fahrenheit to Celsius    80
    The Magic of Your Favorite Number:    80
MSC # 23:     Multiplying Numbers Ending in 5    81
MSC # 24:     Multiplying Numbers when their    
    Average is a Multiple of 10    85
MSC # 25:     Squaring Any Number    89
Answer Key        92
About MATH-Inic     96
About  Vedic Math    97
About the Author    98

Knowing how to calculate quickly, without the need of a calculator or pen and paper is a very useful skill. Whether you need to divide a dinner bill among friends, double a recipe, compute for a discount or commission, or figure out how many more pages of your textbook you have to read, knowing math shortcuts can make your life so much easier.
The 25 short cuts included in this book are some of the most useful in everyday life and among the easiest to master.

Packed with useful calculation methods, neat Math tricks and amusing anecdotes, and all explained in a fun and very readable style! – Kenneth R. Williams, Founder, Vedic Mathematics Academy(UK)

What I see in … this book’s collection of “tricks” is practical Algebra. They will be important for our children…ensuring that they understand Math before calculators and computers come in. – Michael L. Tan, DVM, Ph.D., Chancellor UP Diliman

Ike’s book is very useful. I certainly enjoyed reading it and learned some new things as well. – Reynaldo B. Vea, Ph. D., President, Mapua Institute of Technology

I really like your short cuts. I now realize how easy a lot of things in computing would have been if I learned your shortcuts early in life. Your techniques should reach as wide a readership/adherence as possible, especially among young ones. – Gen. Hermogenes Esperon(Ret.), National Security Adviser

25 Math Short Cuts is a book every household should have, and should be read by all its members, children and elders alike. – Cielito Habito, PH.D., former Director-General , National Economic and Development Authority and Socio-Economic Planning Secretary

Algebra Made Easy as Arithmetic



Author: Virgilio Y. Prudente, 2017
Paperback, 114 pages

Publisher: Math-Inic
ISBN 978-621-95554-1-8

Available at :
    Printed copy: https://www.facebook.com/MATHInicPhils
    e-book: https://gumroad.com/mathinic

Dedication
Advance Praise
Acknowledgment
About MATH-Inic
Foreword
Preface

Part l:    Some Important Arithmetic Shortcuts    
Chapter 1 :    Digit Sum    2
Chapter 2:    Using Digits Sums to Check Arithmetic Computations    4
    2.1: Checking Addition by Digit Sums    4
    2.2: Checking Subtraction by Digit Sums    5
    2.3: Checking Multiplication by Digit Sums    6
Chapter 3:    The First by the First and the Last by the Last    7
Chapter 4:    Multiplying by 11, 12, and 13    9
    4.1: Multiplying by 11    9
    4.2: Multiplying by 12 and 13    12
Chapter 5:    Multiplying by 9, 8, and 7    14
    5.1: Multiplying by 9    14
    5.2: Multiplying by 8 and 7    15
Chapter 6:    Dividing by 9, 8, and 7    18
    6.1: Dividing by 9    18
    6.2: Dividing by 8 and 7    21
Chapter 7:    Dividing by 1 1, 12, and 13    23
    7.1: Dividing by 1 1    23
    7.2: Dividing by 12 and 13    24
Chapter 8:    Vertically and Crosswise:    25
    Left-to-Right Two-Digit By Two-Digit Multiplication    25
    8.1: Two-Digit by Two-Digit Multiplication Without Regrouping    25
    8.2: Two-Digit by Two-Digit Multiplication With Regrouping    26
Chapter 9:    Vertically and Crosswise: Longer Multipliers    27
    9.1: Three-Digit by Three-Digit Multiplication    27
    9.2: Four-Digit by Four-Digit Multiplication    28
Chapter 10:    Vertically and Crosswise: Sliding Multiplier    29
Chapter 11 :    Vertically and Crosswise: Working with Fractions    31
    11 .1 : Comparing Fractions    31
    11.2: Adding and Subtracting Dissimilar Fractions    33
Part Il:    Solving Linear Equations    35
Chapter 12:    "Think of a Number": One-Step Solution    38
Chapter 13:    "Think of a Number": Two-Step Solution    41
Chapter 14:    "Think of a Number": Three-Step Solution    43
Chapter 15:    Solution of Equations with Two Variable Terms Type l: CIX + cx+ d    45
Chapter 16:    Solution of Equations with Two Variable Terms: Type Il: x/a + x/b = c    47
Chapter 17:    Solution of Simultaneous Equations: By Substitution    49
Chapter 18:    Solution of Simultaneous Equations: By Addition and By Subtraction    51
Chapter 19:    Solution of Simultaneous Equations: x and y Coefficients Interchanged    53
Part Ill.    Some Algebraic Multiplication and    
    Division Techniques    54
Chapter 20:    The First by the First and the Last by the Last    55
Chapter 21:    The Product of the Sum is the Sum of the Products    57
Chapter 22:    Algebraic Multiplication: Binomials    59
Chapter 23:    Algebraic Multiplication: Trinomials and Longer Polynomials    60
Chapter 24:    Multiplying Polynomials of Unequal Length: Sliding Multiplier    62
Chapter 25:    Special Multiplication: Multiplying by ( x + 1 )    64
Chapter 26:    Special Multiplication: Multiplying by (x — 1 )    68
Chapter 27:    Special Division by (x— 1)    71
Chapter 28:    Special Division by ( x + 1)    73
Chapter 29:    Special Division by ( x ± a)    75
Part IV:     Solving Quadratic Equations    77
Chapter 30:    Reversing DPMA: The First Step in Factoring    78
Chapter 31:    Factoring when A = 1    80
Chapter 32:    The AC Method of Factoring    83
Chapter 33:    Tirthaii's Method of Factoring    86
Chapter 34:    Special Cases: When One Factor is    89
Chapter 35:    Using the Sum of Coefficients    94
Chapter 36:    Using the Discriminant    99
Chapter 37:    The Differential is Equal to the Square Root of the Discriminant    101

Making Math Easier: Notes to Students, Parents, and Teachers
Answer Key
About Vedic Math
About the Author

Algebra Made Easy as Arithmetic demonstrates how the application of some basic arithmetic procedures can greatly simplify many algebraic operations. It also shows that there are other approaches to algebraic solutions which some students may find simpler to use.

This excellent book from Virgilio “Ike” Prudente is a welcome and much needed addition to the Vedic Maths literature and will undoubtedly be a great help to all those who wish to expand and enrich their knowledge of Mathematics. – Kenneth R. Williams, Founder, Vedic Maths Academy (UK)

MATH-Inic mixed with practice would make anyone fall in love with Algebra. I wish I had this when I was a kid – it really makes Algebra as easy as Arithmetic – Giovanni Tapang, Ph. D., Dean, College of Science, University of the Philippines - Diliman

Algebra Made Easy Arithmetic is a terrific book that offers something for everyone…I can recommend this book to all Algebra students and their teachers as well. – Dr. Annette Lagman, UP System IT Consultant and former Math and Computer Science Professor, James Madison University and Effat University

In general, it is a good resource for teachers specially for coaches of learners who join different Math competitions. This book can also help regular teachers to show their learners that Math is not hard to understand and learn. The book can really improve the performance of the learners specially in Algebra. – Dr. Severa Salamat, EPS Mathematics, Division of Sta. Rosa City

Inspirational Maths from India



Author: IAVM, 2018
Paperback, 136 pages

Publisher: Math-Inic
Institute for the Advancement of Vedic Mathematics
ISBN 978-621-95554 – 3 -2
Available at https://www.instavm.org/
In the Philippines: https://www.facebook.com/MATHInicPhils

Chapter 1    Subtraction using All from 9 and the last from 10    11
Chapter 2    Strategies (Special Case Multiplication)    17
Chapter 3    Multiplication using a Base - 1    22
Chapter 4    Base Division    30
Chapter 5    Divisibility    34
Chapter 6    Simple Proportion — Doubling and Halving    41
Chapter 7    Vertically and Crosswise Multiplication - 1    47
Chapter 8    Digital Roots    52
Chapter 9    Numbers in Nature    59
Chapter 10    Mathematical Models    63
Chapter 11    Multiplication using a Base - 2    74
Chapter 12     Vertically and Crosswise Multiplication - 2    82
Chapter 13     Squaring    85
Chapter 14     Completing the Whole    94
Chapter 15     Addition and Subtraction of Dissimilar Fractions    100
Chapter 16     Cubes, Cube Roots and Binomial Theorem    104
Chapter 17     Algebraic Division and Power Series    109
Chapter 18     Recurring Decimals    113
Chapter 19     Using the Sum of the Coefficients in Factoring Polynomials    124
Chapter 20     Checking Arithmetic and Algebraic Calculations    130

The growing worldwide interest in Vedic mathematics, and the current surge in enthusiasm to have the system taught in schools, has prompted the IAVM to produce this teacher’s handbook. Inspirational Maths from India provides an introduction to Vedic Mathematics. It is divided into two sections, the first for primary teachers and the second for secondary of high school teachers. In each chapter you will find worked examples, where each step is carefully explained, explanations of how the methods work and practice exercises for you to gain ‘hands-on’ experience and so achieve familiarity.

Vedic Maths is concerned with a universal structure of mathematics revealed through a personal approach to problem-solving and other fields of human activity. There are sixteen sutras and a similar number of sub-sutras and these succinctly express naturally occurring mental processes by which mathematical problems can be solved with the least effort.

Vedic Maths does not advocate sole use of blanket methods through which students can reduce problems to merely mechanical responses to given stimuli. Instead, it encourages an intelligent and holistic approach - one that engenders reason and develops strategic thinking. There are general methods as well as special case methods. If you find a problem can be solved by an easier or different method from what is commonly taught then that is used as a valid method, even if the problem is solved just by inspection.



Vedic Mathematics: Success Mantras to excel in Mathematics



Author: P. Devaraj
Paperback, 147 pages

Publisher: P. Devaraj, Cosmic Maths
ISBN 978-93-5445 – 388 -5
Available at www.cosmicmaths.org

Session I
Origin - Who Invented Mathematics
The tale of Two Fish and a Frog
Zero
Swami Bharati Krishna
5 Reasons why students fail to perform in Maths
Session II
Best Friends
Subtraction
Vinculum
Digit Root
Multiplication
One more than the previous
Base Method
Working Base
Vertically and Crosswise
Squaring
Cubing
Division
Roots
Session III
A Locked down Success story

This book is useful for students of any age/grade:
If you want to speed up your calculations and score high especially in competitive exams.
Do maths with ease and love to pursue maths.
Parents who want to support especially those who do homeschooling of their children & Teachers who want to make maths classes interesting.
Musicians compose great music with few notes, like that with few sutras of Vedic mathematics you can solve tedious problems too.
You can read and learn this book like you read and enjoy a story book.



Ignite Math, Pre Primary, Tier1, Tier2, Tier3, Tier4, Tier5

Front_page.png - 1.81 MB

Author: Muthuselvi Prabhu
Publisher: Self published
Pre Primary
Paperback: 211 pages
ISBN: 978-93-5768-784-3
Tier 1
Paperback: 224 pages
ISBN: 978-93-5620-418-8
Tier 2
Paperback: 231 pages
ISBN: 978-93-5636-342-7
Tier 3
Paperback: 253 pages
ISBN: 978-93-5680-569-9
Tier 4
Paperback: 351 pages
ISBN: 978-93-5813-103-1
Tier 5
Paperback: 337 pages
ISBN: 978-93-5813-360-8


Contact: ignitemath2021@gmail.com

Contents
TIER 1
                                      Page
NUMBERS 1 TO 10
Digits                                1
Predecessor                            1
Successor                            2
Between numbers                        3
Compare                            4
Smaller number                        6
Bigger number                        7
Increasing order                        8
Decreasing order                        9
Assessment I                            11
ADDITION
    Addition using strokes                    12
    Addition using fingers                    14
    Addition rule for zero                    15
    Pairs                                16
    Addition using pairs                        17
    Doubling                            18
    Assessment II                            19
SUBTRACTION
    Subtraction using strokes                    20
    Subtraction using fingers                    22
    Subtraction rules for zero and itself            23
    Subtraction from 10                        24
    Missing operator                        25
    Solve and compare                        26
    Odd or even                            27
    Solve and write odd or even                    28
    Assessment III                        29
NUMBERS 1 TO 20
Predecessor                            30
Successor                            31
Between numbers                        32
Compare                            33
Smaller number                        34
Bigger number                        35
Increasing order                        36
Decreasing order                        37
Assessment IV                        39
ADDITION
    Addition using fingers                    40
    Addition of 2 digit with single digit number        41
    Addition of 10 and a single digit number            42
    Missing number                        43
    Addition of 9 and a single digit number            44
Addition using pairs                        45
Missing pairs                            46
Addition of more than 2 numbers                47
Addition of more than 2 numbers with pairs        49
    Doubling                            50
    Assessment V                            51
SUBTRACTION
    Subtract single digit number from 2 digit number    52
    Subtract 10                            53
    Subtract from 20                        54
    Missing operator                        55
    Solve and compare                        56
    Odd or even                            57
    Solve and write odd or even                    58
    Assessment VI                        59
NUMBERS 1 TO 50
Predecessor                            60
Successor                            61
Between numbers                        62
Compare                            63
Increasing order                        65
Decreasing order                        66
Forward skip counting by 10s                67
Backward skip counting by 10s                68
Assessment VII                        69
ADDITION
    Addition of 2 digit with single digit number        70
    Add to 10s                            71
Missing tens or single digit number            72
Add 10                            73
Add 9                                73
Add 20                            75
Add 19                            75
Addition using pairs                        76
Addition using pairs - more than 2 numbers        77
Assessment VIII                        79
SUBTRACTION
    Subtract single digit number from 2 digit number    80
    Subtract 10                            81
    Subtract 20                            82
    Subtract from tens using pairs                82
    Addition and subtraction rules                83
Missing Operator                        84
Solve and compare                        86
Solve and write odd or even                    87
Assessment IX                        89
NUMBERS 1 TO 100    
    Predecessor and successor                    90
    Between numbers                        91
    Compare                            92
    Increasing order                        93
    Decreasing order                        94
    Place value                            95
    Expanded form                        97
    Standard form                        98
    Forward skip counting by 10s                100
    Backward skip counting by 10s                101
    Skip counting by 5s                        102
    Assessment X                            104
ADDITION
    Addition of 2 digit with single digit number        105
    Add single digit to tens                    106
    Missing tens or single digit number            106
    Addition using pairs                        108
    Missing pairs                            109
    Add to 10s                            110
    Add 9 and 19                            112
    Add 29 and 39                        113
    Addition of more than 2 numbers                114
    Assessment XI                        115
SUBTRACTION
    Subtract single digit number from 2 digit number    116
    Subtract from tens using pairs                118
    Same units                            119
    Subtract 10s                            120
    Addition and subtraction rules                121
    Addition and subtraction                    122
    Missing operator                        124
    Solve and compare                        124
    Assessment XII                        126
SHAPES AND FRACTIONS
    2D shapes                            128
    Sides and vertices in 2D shape                130
    3D shapes                            132
    Draw and divide                        137
    Draw, divide and shade                    139
    Fractions                            140
    Fraction representation                    142
    Assessment XIII                        143
MEASUREMENT
    Time                                145
    Length                            147
    Money                                148
    Assessment XIV                        149
ASSIGNMENT
NUMBERS 1 TO 10                        151 to 155
ADDITION                            156 to 159
SUBTRACTION                        159 to 164
NUMBERS 1 TO 20                        164 to 168
ADDITION                            169 to 174
SUBTRACTION                        174 to 178
NUMBERS 1 TO 50                        178 to 183
ADDITION                            184 to 188
SUBTRACTION                        188 to 193
NUMBERS 1 TO 100                    194 to 202
ADDITION                            203 to 207
SUBTRACTION                        207 to 212
SHAPES AND FRACTIONS                213 to 221
MEASUREMENT                        222 to 223

TIER 2
                                      Page
NUMBERS 1 TO 200
Numbers from 1 to 200                    1
Predecessor and successor                    2
Compare                            3
Increasing order                        4
Decreasing order                        5
Place value                            6
Expanded form                        7
Standard form                        8
odd numbers from 1 to 200                    9
even numbers from 1 to 200                    10
Skip count by 5s                        11
Skip count by 10s                        11
Nearest 10s                            11
Assessment I                            13
ADDITION
    Add to single digit number - sum of units < 10        15
    Add to single digit number - pairs in units place        17
    Splitting - Single digit addition                18
    2 digit and single digit addition using splitting        20
    3 digit and single digit addition using splitting        21
    Assessment II                            23
    Add to 100                            23
    Addition of 3 digit tens to single digit number        25
    Addition of 2 digit tens using splitting            26
    Addition of 3 digit and 2 digit tens using splitting        27
    Add to tens                            29
    Assessment III                        30
    Addition of 2 ditit number ending with 9            31
    Addition of 2 digit number ending with 8            33
    Pairs in units place                        35
    Assessment IV                        36
    Addition of two numbers without carry            37
    Addition of 2 numbers with carry                39
    More than 2 numbers with pairs                41
    More than 2 numbers without pair                44
    Doubling                            45
    Doubling of 0s and 5s                    46
    Assessment V                            48
SUBTRACTION
    Subtract single digit from 2 digit number (greater units)    50
    Subtract single digit from 3 digit tens            52
    Subtract single digit from 3 digit with same units        53
    Subtraction using splitting                    54
    Assessment VI                        57
    Subtract tens from tens                    57
    Subtract 2 digit tens from 2 digit or 3 digit number    59
    Subtract 9                            61
    Subtract 19                            62
    Assessment VII                        64
    Subtract 2 digit number without giving            64
    Same units                            66
    Subtract 2 digit number with giving            67
    Assessment VIII                        69
    Subtract single digit from 100                70
    Subtract tens from 100 and 200                71
    Subtract 2 digit number from 100                73
    Subtract 2 digit number from 200                75
    Subtract 3 digit number from 200                76
    Assessment IX                        77
    Addition and subtraction                    78
    Missing augend or addend                    79
    Missing subtrahend                        81
    Missing minuend                        83
    Missing operator                        84
    Odd or even                            85
    Compare                            86
    Assessment X                            88
MULTIPLICATION
    Repeated Addition                        89
    Tables - 2, 5 and 10                        90
    Multiply by 1 and 0                        92
    Tables for 10, 20, 50 and 100                93
    Assessment XI                        95
    Multiply by 2 using doubling                96
    Multiply by 10 using special method            97
    Multiply by 5                            98
    Multiply by 20 using doubling                99
    Multiply by 50                        100
    Assessment XII                        102
DIVISION
    Single digit quotient without remainder            102
    Single digit quotient with remainder            104
    Dividend smaller than the divisor                106
    Division rules                            106
    Division without remainder                    108
    Division with remainder                    111
    Assessment XIII                        113
    Missing multiplicand or multiplier                114
    Missing dividend                        115
    Missing operator                        117
    Assignment XIV                        119
    Multiple of 2 or divisibility check for 2            120
    Multiple of 5 or divisibility check for 5            121
    Multiple of 10 or divisibility check for 10            123
    Factors                            125
    Missing units                            126
    Common Multiples                        129
    Assignment XV                        130
PATTERNS
    Increasing pattern                        131
    Decreasing pattern                        133
    Type of pattern                        135
    Assessment XVI                        136
FRACTIONS
    Numerator and Denominator                137
    Fraction from shape                        138
    Fraction representation                    139
    Unit fraction representation                    141
    Unit Fraction                            142
    Assessment XVII                        143
SHAPES
    SHAPES                            144
    Name of polygons                        145
    2D Shapes                            148
    3D Shapes                            149
    Assessment XVIII                        151
MEASUREMENT
    Measurement                            152
    Measurement addition                    154
    Measurement subtraction                    155
    Conversion                            157
    Perimeter                            159
    Assessment XIX                        161
ASSIGNMENT
NUMBERS 1 TO 200                    163 to 169
ADDITION                            169 to 181
SUBTRACTION                        182 to 196
MULTIPLICATION                    197 to 204
DIVISION                            204 to 215
PATTERNS                            216 to 217
FRACTIONS                            218 to 222
SHAPES                            222 to 226
MEASUREMENT                        227 to 230

TIER 3
NUMBERS FROM 1 TO 1000
Predecessor, successor or between numbers            1
Increasing and decreasing order                    2
Place value                                3
Expanded form                            4
Standard form                            5
Number of units, tens and hundreds                6
Odd or even                                7
Forward skip counting                        8
Backward skip counting                        9
Round off to the nearest 10s                        11
Round off to the nearest 100s                    11
Assessment I                                12
ADDITION
Addition of two 3 digit number (without carryover)        15
Addition of two 3 digit number with carry                15
Sum of 9                                17
Addition of 3 digit and 2digit number                19
Assessment II                                20
Base number addition                        21
Add to base number                            22
Below base addition                            23
Above base addition                            24
Column addition                            26
Doubling                                27
Assessment III                            29
SUBTRACTION
Subtract 3 digit number without giving                30
Subtract 3 digit number with giving                31
3 digit subtraction with same digits in between            32
Subtract 2 digit number from 3 digit number            34
Base number subtraction                        35
Subtract base number                        36
Below base subtraction                        37
Above base subtraction                        38
Assessment IV                            39
Subtract 3 digit number from 1000                    41
Subtract 2 digit or single digit number from 1000            43
Subtract from different hundreds                    45
Subtract 3 digit number from hundreds                47
Assessment V                                49
Mixed operation                            49
Missing augend or addend                        50
Missing subtrahend                            51
Missing minuend                            52
By observation (units place)                        53
Assessment VI                            55
MULTIPLICATION
Single digit multiplication                        57
Multiply by 10s                            57
Single digit multiplier                        59
Multiply to tens                            60
2 digit by 2 digit multiplication using vertically and crosswise    61
Multiply by 11                            64
Multiply by 99                            65
Assessment VII                            67
DIVISION
Single digit quotient without remainder                67
Single digit quotient with remainder                68
Divide by single digit divisor                    69
Divide by 10s                                74
Assessment VIII                            76
Missing digit in multiplication                    77
Missing multiplicand or multiplier                    79
Missing divisor                            80
Missing dividend                            81
Mixed operation                            84
Mixed operation with brackets                    86
By observation                            88
Assessment IX                            90
INTEGERS
Classification of numbers                        91
Integer comparison                            94
Arrange integers                            95
VINCULUM
Integer to vinculum conversion                    97
Vinculum to integer conversion                    98
Compare                                99
Arrange integers and vinculum                    100
Assessment X                                102
SQUARE
Square of a number                            102
Square of numbers ending with zero                105
Square of numbers ending with 5                    105
Assessment XI                            106
DOUBLING AND HALVING
Doubling                                107
Doubling in multiplication                        107
Multiply by 4 using doubling                    108
Halving                                111
Halving in division                            111
Divide by 4 using halving                        113
Assessment XII                            116
DIVISIBILITY CHECK AND FACTORS
Digit sum                                117
Divisibility check for 3                        118
Divisibility check for 6                        119
Divisibility check for 9                        120
Missing digit                                121
Factors                                124
Least common multiple (LCM)                    125
Assessment XIII                            127
FRACTIONS
Proper and improper fractions                    128
Like and unlike fractions                        130
Unit fraction and whole                        131
Odd one out                                131
Equivalent fractions                            132
Fraction simplification                        133
Compare like fractions                        135
Arranging fractions                            135
Like fraction addition                        138
Subtract like fraction                        139
Mixed operation in like fractions                    140
Assessment XIV                            142
MEASUREMENT
Conversion                                144
Metric to milli units                            145
Kilo units to metric units                        145
Time                                    146
Yards, feet and inches                        148
Compare                                150
Measurement addition and subtraction                151
Assessment XV                            155
Perimeter of 2D shapes                        156
Missing side in 2D shapes                        158
Square                                160
Rectangle                                163
Missing side in rectangle                        165
Assessment XVI                            166
GEOMETRY
Point, line, line segment and ray                    168
Angles                                    169
PATTERN                                    171

ASSIGNMENT
NUMBERS FROM 1 TO 1000                174 to 178
ADDITION                            178 to 184
SUBTRACTION                        184 to 192
MULTIPLICATION                    192 to 197
DIVISION                            197 to 212
INTEGERS                            212 to 214
VINCULUM                            214 to 216
SQUARE                            217 to 219
DOUBLING AND HALVING                219 to 224
DIVISIBILITY CHECK AND FACTORS        225 to 230
FRACTIONS                            230 to 237
MEASUREMENT                        237 to 250
GEOMETRY                            250 to 251
PATTERN                            251 to 252

Numbers are universal language accepted all over the world. These
books are based on Ancient Indian Mathematics called Vedic Math. Tier
1 is suitable for kids of 6+ years followed by Tier 2 and Tier 3. It includes
general methods and special methods. Special methods are shortcuts
which can be used to get the answer just by observation.
Calculation is the “Heart of Mathematics.” Methods from Vedic
Math helps to increase speed, accuracy, and most of the methods
can be done in our mind. The methods in these books help to improve
mind calculations by activating both sides of our brain. It develops
linear thinking and lateral thinking. Overall, Vedic Math methods
help to improve brain computation.